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Optimising Fantasy Premier League Through Statistical Evidence

17/11/2025

 
By Luke Walsh

Fantasy Premier League might look like a simple fan game, but this season it has become a genuine optimisation problem. Premium assets are underperforming, defenders and mid priced midfielders are dominating, and the underlying structure of the league has shifted. The question is simple: what changed, and why is the value now concentrated where few managers expected it to be?

Team level analysis offered one of the clearest findings. Arsenal, Manchester United and Everton performed significantly better at home, while Tottenham and Leeds recorded stronger away performances. Midfielders were especially affected and averaged 1.4 points more at home. These differences matter. Should a midfielder with strong home bias be prioritised in tight benching decisions?

Position based testing produced the most striking result. Defenders returned the highest value, with 13/19 classified as very consistent and 9 exceeding expected value. Midfielders produced the highest points per match but defenders were the most efficient relative to cost. Forwards ranked lowest once the influence of a single outlier was removed…

This season’s conditions amplify the trend. Pundits have already labelled it the “set piece season” and the numbers support that description. Increased points for both defenders and midfielders due to DEFCON rule environment and set-piece goal involvements. Mid priced and enabler midfielders have outperformed premium midfielders by 5.3 and 4.8 points per match compared to 4.2 for premium options. Our very own Josh Cullen - costing only £5m, is just trailing £14.2m Mohammed Salah by one point. This is unheard of in previous seasons.

The implications are clear. Defenders are now the most efficient assets in Fantasy Premier League and support the case for defender heavy formations such as 4-4-2 and 4-5-1. Mid priced and enabler midfielders, with set piece involvement or strong home performance, offer genuine value advantages.

Premium attackers and midfielders no longer justify routine selection and must be evaluated on evidence rather than reputation. Questions need to be asked when picking a team. How much of the game is based on enjoyment? Does a clean sheet generate the same excitement as a forward’s goal? Are FPL managers adapting to the new data environment, or does anchoring to long standing strategies such as 3-4-3 prevent efficient decision making?


The season will continue to evolve, but the data offers a consistent message. In a game increasingly shaped by analytical thinking, the strongest edges come from asking the right questions and trusting the evidence that follows, even when the conclusions might not be the most enthralling.

Luke Walsh is a a second-year undergraduate student at UCC on the BSc Finance programme. 


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